Monday, January 14, 2008

We're Back!!!

We arrived back in Philadelphia safe and sound yesterday late yesterday afternoon. Although our adventures in Pearlington are over, what we did there and what we gained in return will forever stay in our hearts and minds. The consensus? We will never forget. Never.

The health fair was a major success. We had over 100 families register for the fair and a steady stream of residents came through during the entire 4 hours. Us nurses were amazed at the lines that gathered around our health screening and we talked and laughed ourselves hoarse.

Thank you for your partnership with us in this endeavor and for the encouraging comments we've received over the past 10 days. We couldn't have done it without you. Come find us and we'll entertain you with our stories! :)



Setting up for the fair bright and early













Our dental students and their faculty arrived late the night before and were ready to go












Many of the residents we'd visited during the week came out
















Health screenings













Excellent nursing teaching going on here













They taught us the Cupid Shuffle













And we taught them Soulja Boy













Goodbye Pearlington, MS!

Saturday, January 12, 2008

We're Famous (again)!

We are now featured on page A11 (we have the entire page!) of the Sun Herald, including some pictures of us.
Here is the link:
http://www.sunherald.com/201/story/295342.html
Be sure to click on "Penn in the Gulf" under the caption of the photo to see more pictures!
Off to the health fair now! The day has finally come!!!!
-Sofia

Friday, January 11, 2008

Week's End

Well, it is Friday - and we have now been here for 9 days. While we are having an amazing learning experience, we are also having a wonderful time. I have to say, I am so pleased to get to know the 7 nursing students who have given up their time to do this extraordinary work - Phoebe, Alexis, Stephanie, Annie, Sophia, Gina, and Danielle. They are energetic, creative, and articulate. They share fascinating stories about their past life experiences that have brought them to this point in their life. Everything they have done in their past has helped them prepare for their own individual learning experiences at Pearlington.

These young women will be our future nursing leaders and we should all be very confident that they will carry on the PENN tradition and be successful in whatever they choose to do in their future. It has truly been an honor for me to work with them. I think the experience that they have had here in Pearlington will be with them forever and will impact their future practice in nursing.

On another note, Julie has been fabulous to work with. She has challenged the students and have helped them grow both personally and professionally as they deal with families in Pearlington who continue to work through their own tragic situations. Not only has she helped the students, but she has helped me as well, learning about health policy and keeping me updated on the election/politics. I thank Julie for her commitment to this project and know that with her enthusiasm, our work here will become something that will mark PENN nursing as instrumental in the recovery effort in Pearlington, MS and Hancock county.

Tomorrow is the Health Fair. I am excited to be ending the trip on a happy note. (We think it will be a happy note.) We have invited so many people to attend and are looking forward to "revisiting" or hosting our new friends in Pearlington. While we heard some very fascinating stories of survival and recovery, we are looking forward to providing the residents with some objective interventions that may improve their lives. This is the first health fair that has come to the people of Pearlington - rather than them having to travel to a health fair that is 30 miles away with no transportation to get there. The students are asking "I wonder if Mr. X will come - he said he would." and are eager to see the people they have met. Knowing they will be at the Health Fair provides the opportunity of some type of "closure" to know that we helped the residents with some type of intervention (BP, glucose, cholesterol, etc.).

OK...my new buddy from Lake Forest wants to use the computer for the last 12 minutes of time.......that is great.....new friends - they are all amazing.

God bless,

Norma

Getting ready for the big Health Fair!

Hi y'all:

We are busy busy busy getting ready for our Health Fair. After staying up late last night making our posters/signs for the fair (and taking a "study break" for an ice cream run in Waveland, about 10 miles away), we scurried up and down the coast picking up educational materials from American Heart, American Cancer, and American Lung Associations. Everyone was so generous and gave us lots of great stuff. We then picked up and carted back snacks for the event from a wonderful donor: 30 huge boxes boxes of bags of chips, 15 pallets of spring water, 5 crates each of granola bars and Oreos. And that's just the snacks! We just finished unloading two vans worth of bar-b-queing food for the event: hot dogs, burgers, chili fixings, and beaucoup paper products. We spent the day prepping materials that we will need for patient teaching and referral. Our excellent home visits and case-finding all week have sensitized us to the health needs of the community and shaping what we plan to do tomorrow. The publicity has been fantastic, and we are expecting a great turnout. Thankfully the weather is cooperating -- I never would have expected the flooded grounds from yesterday would have dried out, but a high pressure center has moved in voila! Dry ground! I saved one clean shirt for tomorrow -- my Red Cross shirt (now isn't that appropriate!). It's amazing how clean one can feel just brushing and flossing one's teeth (my dentist should read this blog!). Even a new port-o-potty is transformational. Who would have thought showering in sulfur-leaded water could feel refreshing, but indeed it does.

Looks like the staff from Hancock Medical Center will not be coming by today (not here yet, so doesn't look good) to drop off all of our equipment and supplies for the Fair, which means tomorrow morning will be a little hectic figuring out what we have and how we will organize ourselves. Hey, no biggie. After a managing a major hurricane, we can easily "deal" with anything.

I'll write tomorrow and let you know how things go. Dean Gelles from SP2 arrived last nighyt, toured today, and is staying in our barracks with us tonight. We have allocated the front of the barracks at "man town" so he will need to stake out a spot there. Yep, co-ed barracks.

See y'all soon!

Julie

we're famous!

Not only were we on the 10pm news last night, but now we are in the Picayune Item, a local newspaper.
Here is the link:
http://www.picayuneitem.com/local/local_story_011112456.html
My memory card is now working on the computer, so I'll post some of my pictures from the trip in a bit.
-Sofia

We made the local news! Wow!

Hello!
Congressman Taylor visited yesterday. (We made the local news!) He shared his Katrina story, and he explained that he lost his home in the storm. He spoke about the first responders heroic efforts to save Mississippi residents and provide suffering residents with food, water, and basic medical care. These stories illustrate true heroism and the amazing resiliency of the human spirit! The Congressman explained that he is currently fighting for comprehensive fire, flood, and wind insurance coverage. He encouraged everyone to write to their state senators and demand fair insurance reimbursement. (Background: So many Pearlington residents’ insurance claims were denied because private insurance companies joined together and decided to blame all Katrina damage on food damage not hurricane wind damage. Then, private insurance companies escaped their obligation to fairly reimburse families. Private insurance companies do not provide flood coverage, so Katrina victims were suffering two extreme traumas – loosing their homes and being denied private insurance coverage.) The Congressman stated that affordable, comprehensive insurance coverage is essential for successfully rebuilding Mississippi. The nursing and SP2 students are constantly finding that we cannot significantly improve self care behaviors without first addressing resident basic need for shelter. Comprehensive psychosocial nursing care includes assessing the patients’ environments and then collaborating to meet their needs. Many residents are reporting that housing is the most urgent need among Pearlington residents. I now have a much better understanding of the relationship between housing and physical and mental health.
Have a happy day!
Alexis

Health fair, one day away!

These past few days have been absolutely unforgettable! They have been jam packed with resident interviews, trips to SONIC, bourbon street in New Orleans, tent preparations and rescue, and most importantly a visit from Congressman Gene Taylor of Mississippi and publicizing and preparing for our health fair!
During our door to door interviews with my SP2 partner, I have continued to encounter amazing people with amazing stories. We have been able to identify many health needs of the community throughout our case finding. It is such a rewarding feeling to be down here and helping such an underserved population. Although health disparities and culturally competent care are constantly reinforced in our Penn nursing curriculum, it is wonderful to be able to incorporate all of this knowledge into clinical practice! I spoken to a retired engineer who describe all of the technicalities of the waves and flooding of hurricane Katrina. Although most of this information was way over my nursing focused brain, it was very interesting to hear his insights and this conversation opened the door to his Katrina story. We were able to assess his stress level and make suggestions to improve his mental health. We also spoke to the husband of one of the local school teachers. His perspective on the devastation of Katrina was very different than other findings. He stated that his wife had major loss and grief related to the loss of the local school. Not only did the residents lose their home and belongings, but many lost another part of their lives, their sense of community. Many residents shared frustrations about the lack of a local school for their children. Because of damages suffered by the local school (which is actually now the Pearlington Recovery center where we are staying), the school was not rebuilt and local children were sent to a school in another town, which is about 45 minutes away! Can you imagine being a 6 year old kindergarten student and waking up at 6 am to catch the bus and get to school on time?
After our hard days of work, we were rewarded by a trip to SONIC (it really does exist!) and a tour of New Orleans and a fun night on Bourbon street.
We also have committed a lot of time and effort into our wonderful health fair tent. I was actually assigned the task of power washing some of the dirt off of the inside of the tent. It was quite the experience! Also, after a tornado watch and very heavy thunderstorms and downpours, we had a huge rescue effort to save the tent! Water accumulated on top of the tent and using brooms, rakes, mops, and anything else we could find we removed water and pressure from the tent and it survived the storm!
Yesterday, Congressman Gene Taylor visited the Pearlington Recovery Center and shared his personal story about losing his home in the Hurricane. This was a very moving experience. He narrated about his first return to survey the damage of his house; he had to travel by boat and floated along to find that his entire street had been destroyed. He also spoke of local organizations and government involvement in Katrina relief. We also talked to newspaper and television reports and made the 10 pm news and a story in the local newspaper today!
And tomorrow is our health fair! Today, all of the nursing students worked on research and education materials to provide information to the participants of the health fair. We have 15 different local organizations who will be attending the health fair. The nursing school plans to set up a health screening booth and screen for hypertension, diabetes and cholesterol. We also have ready information about healthy diets, diabetes and blood sugar management, stress relief, sleep, smoking cessation and much more! All of the SP2 students plan to educate and screen residents' mental health and offer suggestions to relieve stress, how to manage a healthy diet and information about local mental health resources. The engineers and geology boys will educate about water purification and education about safe water in the area. The dental school will also perform health screenings to local residents. We hope for a wonderful turnout and to meet the expectations of our residents! We are confident that it will be a success!
Thanks for reading and all of your support, Gina

We're famous!!

Well, lots has happened here in Mississippi over the last few days. We began our day like any other visiting the last few homes in Pearlington. However, we finished in the early afternoon to prepare for the arrival of Mississippi Congressman Gene Taylor. We were on the news that evening! In addition to being very attractive, the congressman had some very insightful things to say.

First of all it was very exciting to hear the governmental side of the hurricane Katrina story and the recovery effort. Surprisingly, the stories were not that dissimilar. The congressman was actually a victim himself, losing all his possessions as well and jumping right into the recovery effort. He told the stories of the destruction in great detail and in a very moving way. He and his son rode around on a boat and dodged the tops of the pine trees that were rising above the water line! The best part of the experience was the ability of the students to take the information we gleaned throughout our week and ask our questions and concerns to the congressman. The congressman especially addressed the problems of insurance and legislation.

In terms of the insurance, the main problem was that residents would own homeowner's insurance, but no flood insurance since they were not in the flood zone. Thus the insurance companies got together and decided not to pay for homeowner's damage and wind damage. Rather, they claimed all destruction was due to the water. The congressman jovially stated that his tin roof was not moved across the lawn by water alone. However, this leaves many without insurance coverage and reimbursement for their great damage.

After the visit it gave us a new insight. The government is not the bad guy all the time. In fact, some facets are really working with the area to help rebuild. Thus, it is our duty to provide our insight and our recommendations which are based upon the words of the residents themselves. Hopefully that is what our time here will accomplish.
~Danielle

Mississippi Monsoon

Hello once again!
*disclaimer: lots of pictures coming up
We finally got our pictures to come up on the computer and here's a post celebrating our tent building and our trememdous efforts to save it during the Tornado Watch all day yesterday. I know we've already blogged about the tent, but you just have to see the pictures of how big this thing is in order to appreciate our superhuman strength!
5 guys + 21 girls + one tent = a happy day


This was our project for the day last Tuesday. Seems simple, right?













Our "Head Cheese," Connie Hoe, leading the way.

















We were quite the superheroes, saving frogs.....

















....and trees!

















We've barely started and already breaking out a sweat.















After getting everything laid out, we had our 40x80 foot tent.
Yes, you read that right.










But we still had time to do a little jumprope while figuring out how all the pieces of the tent came together. It was quite a puzzle.











Luckily, we had two AMAZING guys from Wake Forest University that helped us set up the tent. Here they are teaching us how to tie ropes mountain-climbing style.










Stitching together the pieces.












Our cheering squad that kept us going. :)













And of course, our lovely faculty, Norma + Julie.












The cat that wouldn't get off the tent no matter how many times we picked it up.













Hammering in the first stake.


















Up it goes!













The lovely men using all their might to put up the center pole.

















We're holding things in place. Not going to let the health fair down!













Our nursing ladies gracing the tent with their beauty :)









Voila! It is up!











BUT.....
What we didn't count on was a Tornado Watch coming in Thursday afternoon. There was a torrential downpour of rain that threatened to collapse our tent. We rushed out to stop the demise of our tent from the weight of the water that was collecting on top. Grabbing our weapons of choice (shovels, rakes, brooms, and brute strength), we set to work.


Resting during a lull in the storm but continually prepared to spring into action.











Annie manning her post.














If you look closely, you can see the water pouring off the side of the tent in our attempts to save it from sinking to the ground.














Have to say that our clothing and shoes didn't fare too well during the battle.










Yipppeee! We saved our tent!

And of course, no storm is complete without some puddle jumping.












Hope you enjoyed our pictures as much as we did! As you can probably tell by now, we've worked hard for our Health Fair. We can't wait for tomorrow morning! The tent has survived the storm, the tables are up, the food is in the kitchen, the signs are made and the team is ready for action.
Ready....set.....GO!!!

Fair tomorrow!

Hi y'all, As this is my first post it is overdue.

To summarize the most important part of this experience for me I want to share about my experiences with the residents. It has been eye-opening, humbling and very interesting. I am amazed everyday with the resiliency, individual and family strength and the barriers that they have already overcome and barriers that they still face. I don't think that I could have ever really understood how much they still struggle here without being here myself. It seems that even the best off here have everyday challenges in such basic needs like completing the home and addressing financial and health needs in a rural area without local resources. Many residents have been very open with their stories and current situations and I am excited to develop the information we have found to start making impactful interventions for the community's health.
Other than the clinical work, the trip has been very enriching with southern cultural adventures and connecting with the faculty and students that are all here working together. Also, I missed the begining of the congressman's visit yesterday because I was with a very impressive resident telling me and my sp2 partner about surviving the storm, all of his heavy responsibilities and the generous help he has recieved from friends while rebuilding. After speaking with this man he gave us a ride back to the center to catch most of Taylor's talk. I was in agreement with much of what he said about the national need to make home owners insurance afforable and reliable and hope that the message gets through on the federal level. It was enlightening to hear the governmental side of Katrina relief since all I had heard until that point was the general frusteration and dissatisfaction from the residents. From the congressman's report I feel more positive about their efforts but still recongize the heavy needs of the community that are unmet.
That is all for now, I am excited for the health fair tomorrow and I hope we get the chance to help everyone who comes!

-Anne-Marie nursing student

We made the news!

Hi y'all from Pearlington:

We had an amazing conversation/listening session with Congressman Gene Talor over lunch yesterday. I am probably one of the most cynical people about politicians but I gotta say Cong Taylor was an inspiration. He told heartfelt stories about the storm, his own personal losses and the journey back (lost his home and homes of all his family) and what has been done and needs to be done to recover the area. Absolutely amazing.

We also got coverage on the local news -- we were on the 10 pm news last night! WLOX in Mississippi. They advertised our Health Fair which is great. We are hoping for a good turnout. The weather promises to be cool but clear, which is a blessing. Yesterday we had tornado-speed winds and torrential rains -- the storm was so heavy that our tent almost collapsed from all the water it took on. We worked in teams scavenging for lumber boards to push the water off, working against rain falling at thge same rate that we were pushing it off.

Today we are meeting with the agencies who will be at the Fair and making all the preparations. It will be quite a busy day -- and a very GOOD busy! Signing off now -- talk to y'all tomorrow.

Julie

Thursday, January 10, 2008

Gene Taylor's Visit January 10, 2008

What an amazing day we have had. With our home visits, our visit from Congressman Gene Taylor, to the tornado watches and torrential rains - we survived :)

Gene Taylor was amazing. When he got here, he stopped to talk to everyone - he shook hands with all the students and was very grateful that we were here. He made everyone in his presence feel important. Some of the locals were here and they seemed to even feel his warmth and acceptance. What a special, sincere charisma this man has.

It was wonderful to hear him talk about the successes of the relief efforts. He talked about how amazing the local fire and emergency medical services were when they responded; how the reserves were life savers; how the members of the community (who you would never think would be community responders) were instrumental in the recovery; and how the volunteers to this area have made such a difference in the recovery efforts - even now, even us. People who were so selfless. He talked about how this was a wonderful time because everyone was able to "bury the hatchet" on things that had been separating them but now brought them together. He would refer to people in the community (in the room) to let us know that they suffered as well as him and the many people in the room (not with our group) all suffered.

As you may know, he lived in Bay St. Louis and expected some flooding in his home. When he tried to come back home, he said he was in a boat and kept having to dodge "debris" until he realized that the "debris" was the tree tops of his city! He had no idea that his home would be gone and was shocked to discover this. Not only did he have to deal with his own loss, he was responsible for so many people in his district who counted on him for help. I am amazed at his strength and courage and how he carried the burden of so many people on his shoulders. As someone else wrote, he says that he would listen to people tell their stories and when he said he understood because he lost everything himself, there was an immediate "brotherhood" that was understood. I felt so sad for him....you can tell how badly he wanted to help people, and he did. But it was also such a difficult time for him (I would think) - and still is. I truly believe he is a saint - who was meant to be a political leader and helped so many people in such a difficult time. He also has not been scared to fight for the people of the Gulf Coast.

Congressman Taylor talked about the anti-trust laws related to insurance and the flooding situation. He also talked about the fraud that went on that hurt the residents of the Gulf Coast. The insurance companies decided together that they would not pay for any homes that had insurance that were damaged by the waters of the hurricane. He discussed the frustration of the residents, who thought that they would survive because they had insurance and then got kicked in the gut when they were told no insurance monies were coming. So what else did the insurance companies do? They told them that their insurance rates would go up and they now need 3 types of different insurances: flood, homeowners, and wind insurance - which costs more than most people's mortgages do! Gene Taylor is trying to get a bill passed that these 3 types of insurance be in one insurance and it be something all people can afford.

Since insurance didn't pay - our government ended up paying - purchasing 42,000 FEMA trailers for Mississippi and 90,000 trailers for New Orleans. One interesting statistic he gave us was that in Mississippi 2/3 of the residents were homeowners who lost their homes. In New Orleans, 2/3 of residents rented their homes. What does that mean? Maybe that is why so many people from New Orleans did not return.

The government paid $16,000 for the FEMA trailers to be driven down from Purvis, MS (about 50 miles from the Coast) to the Gulf Coast region, put up a power line and set up a hose for a sewer tank. The "contract" went to one of Bush's acquaintances. What is important to know is that the cost to do this is around $800.00. Someone made a lot of money here!!! and we paid for it.

So what does this have anything to do with us, in Philadelphia? Did you know that 52% of all Americans live along coastal lines. This insurance problems is not only a problem with Mississippi. Another disaster will occur and insurance companies (with their anti-trust laws) can decide at any point if they will pay on your claim or not. It is very sad to know that the fraud and anti-trust laws can make such a huge impact on our lives.

Well, it's 6 p.m. and I have to go now - library is closing. We will be working on the health fair tonight - doing posters, etc. We are very excited about the fair. We are also going to be on the WLOX news tonight - we had several of the students interviewed. Also, will be in the local newspapers.

Take care! Looking forward to getting home on Sunday.

Norma

Tornado Watch!

Right now I'm sitting in the library while there are torrential downpours outside. The weather channel is telling us that there is now a tornado watch in effect for this area. This got me thinking about what residents of this area must think about when there are big rainstorms around here. I personally am a little freaked out that here we are in this thunderstorm in an area hit so hard by a storm two years ago. I can imagine that residents of Hancock County get a little jittery when storms come by still.
But anyway, New Orleans was fun last night. We were able to go to Bourbon Street and get a real taste of the local flavor there. It was also interesting to see that that area was completely rebuilt (since it is such a tourist spot). It felt good to be in a place with toilets that can be flushed without the use of a screwdriver!

We started off today with more home visits. Then a few reporters and newscasters came to do some interviews with us about the work that we're doing here. After that, Congressman Gene Taylor visited the Recovery Center and talked with us about his experiences during the storm. It was really interesting hearing what he had to say from the government's perspective, since we have heard so many stories from residents about how the government is corrupt and messed up. Congressman Taylor was here after Katrina, and his house was completely destroyed. He said one of the best things he learned about leadership during post-Katrina was to smile. People would come up to him and tell him how they lost everything. He was able to be on their side, telling them that he lost everything too, which certainly seemed to ease tensions and spread the sense of community even to the Congressman.

Anyway, I'm heading out now to do a home visit with Julie and Annie, so I'll blog again soon.

Off I go into the downpours! (Let's pray our tent holds up!!!)

-Sofia

News!!

Hello! Progress!
All is well in Pearlington! My SP2 partner and I visited with so many amazing residents during the past few days. We spoke with an elderly women with oxygen dependent COPD, and she explained that she lived in a tent for weeks without oxygen or access to medical care after the storm. During this time, she was also caring for many other elderly residents. We spoke with another resident who independently rebuilt his home at night while working days and being the primary caregiver for his extremely medically complex wife. The residents are often open to sharing their stories with us, and their stories of resiliency are absolutely amazing. Many Pearlington residents are fighting for grant funds and attempting to rebuilding their homes while caring for their families and managing their chronic health conditions. Many residents are focused on their housing struggles, so their diabetes and hypertension are often secondary concerns. The SP2 students and the nursing students are trying to use our visits to assess residents' needs, allow residents to voice their stories, and reinforce positive, self-care behaviors. (The SP2 students are an amazing resource! Their compassionate listening skills are enabling the SP and nursing students to understand the relationships between residents' psychosocial and physical needs. I think that the greatest challenge for the SP2 and nursing students is our limited abilities to provide concrete interventions for Pearling residents. We all know that nurses are trained to assess, plan, intervene, and evaluate. However, now the majority of our work is focused on assessing residents' physical and mental health needs, and providing health education and psych care are often secondary concerns because basic needs are still unmet and health resources are currently so limited. I believe that the health fair is the first step towards connecting residents with available community health resources, and so many residents are looking forward to this community event. (Yeah!) My SP2 buddy said it best: "We are acting as nurses, social workers, and researcher assistants." The SP2ers and nurses are collecting the data and setting the stage for even more effective future nursing and social work interventions. I know that the SP2ers and nurses are learning so much from the Pearlington residents and each other, and I am really looking forward to seeing serious progress in the near future! Have a happy day! Alexis

"We're going to make it back"

Hey guys!

So this is my first time blogging since we've began the trip and to sum it all up, "it's been freakin amazing!"

This past week has been full of excitement, frustration, challenges, moving stories and breakthroughs. I can't even begin to explain what we've encountered down here in terms of our visits with the residents. My SP2 partner and I have truly enjoyed just sitting and listening to their stories and viewing their pictures. I can only imagine what Pearlington was like before the storm hit.

One of the challenges has definitely been the seemingly lack of interventions we can provide to individuals and families. It has constantly been frustrating to encounter all these health needs during our visits that often seem to be overshadowed by their immediate concerns such as obtaining the funds to rebuild, having enough food for the family, getting transportation and getting their kids to school (often taking about a 45 minute drive). There is such a lack of resources. It was an exciting day when the post office re-opened its doors in Pearlington just in the last few days.

I'm excited to return to Penn and continue our work there in bringing attention to the needs of Pearlington and the work that still remains. If nothing else, I hope that what we've accomplished here will bring resources into the community and make it known that there is great need here.

It's almost time for our lunch with Congressman Gene Taylor where we'll be discussing what the team has done and seen down here and how he can be advocating for the community. But I want to end with one quick story. Or as quick as I can make it :p

One of the most memorable days I had was last Monday when my partner and I spent 3 hours with an elderly woman, Ms. Bryant. She was 82 years old and living in a nice, brand-new trailer that she had bought with the money she received from her flood insurance. Compared to many others we've encountered, she has bounced back tremendously and is in good shape in terms of health and finances. But one thing that she truly misses is her garden. From what she described, I can just see the beautiful trees, greenhouses and 500 different plants that populated her yard. After an amazing conversation with her, we got down and dirty and helped Ms. Bryant clean up her yard and plant flowers. Honestly, that was one of the best times of the week. I felt like that small action of raking the leaves for her brightened up her day and made the loss of her garden easier to bear in knowing that something new was blooming. She warmed our hearts when she said that she would remember us every time she looked out on her yard. That is what I came here to do - to make even the smallest difference in someone's life and I feel so privileged to have been a part of creating a more positive outlook.

Extremely blessed,
Stephi :]

"I don't think Pearlington will ever return to the way it was..."

Some days are definitely harder than others. For example today we visited an elderly woman who is dealing with her disabled husband, the death of a family member, and the stress of the hurricane aftermath. You just have to sit with these people and let the emotions flow.

For example, today my partner, Becky, and I talked to an elderly woman who is facing multiple issues. She is the caregiver for her disabled husband, is suffering from the loss of her grandson, and stressed from the damage from the hurricane. She just moved into her home one year ago, and her tears told more than her words.

Working with the members of the School of Social Policy and Practice has been amazing. We both bring fresh ideas and can feed off of each other when speaking with the residents in their homes. The challenge we face as a whole is leaving a home that is in need. The tendency in nursing is to find a problem and "fix" it. We plan an intervention and implement it. However, here the solution is more long term. It is a process which is very new and difficult for us as nursing students to face.

On a happier note, we traveled into New Orleans and toured Bourbon Street. We had a nice time singing some karaoke (Gina sings a mean Billy Joel!). Hope all is well in Philadelphia. See you in a few days!

Wednesday, January 9, 2008

So hard to ask for help!

Greetings all:

I said I would try to be a more faithful blogger, so here I am with my daily post. We had another incredible day in the field, and the students have left for an evening of revelry in New Orleans to catch their breath, regroup, and get ready for the big fair this weekend. I am finishing up work from the day and then taking a small group from Wake Forest University out to dinner, accompanied by our fearless leader Connie Hoe and Ken our Penn engineering faculty member to thank them for their heroic work in setting up our tent for the Health Fair on Saturday -- we would have been toast without them! It was a much much bigger job than us 23 women -- nursing and SP2 -- ever could have managed, and these guys just pitched in and made the whole thing happen. One thing this trip has taught me is that with pluck, fortitude, and a good attitude it's amazing what you can accomplish.

At lunch today we had a "debriefing session" with the entire group from Penn, and a few other volunteers who were in the "mess hall" joined us. Lots of poignant and moving stories. The 2 take-away messages for me? One was summed up perfectly by Sofia -- why has it taken this long for nursing and social work students to work together. And she is so right! We are trail blazing interdisciplinary education in exciting and fulfilling ways for all concerned, and we definitely need to look at ways to foster this when we get back. The second take-away came from our volunteers -- they have been touched and thrilled to have our students share their experiences in the homes with them. While they perform incredibly needy construction and repair services in the homes in which they are working, we have helped them see these people up-close-and-personal in ways that they would not otherwise see, and let's them recommit their efforts in personally meaningful ways. And at the same time we noted how critical their efforts were to ours -- people cannot think about their health and welfare when they are still living in a cramped trailer and they don't have a true roof over their heads.

I was in a home this afternoon that was being rebuilt by a local contractor (the owner died after the storm and his 4 children decided to rebuild it as a place for them to share holidays, etc to gether in his loving memory). It was amazing -- there were scores of Life Magazines from the 1940s (when it cost 10 cents!) and a treasure trove of old books. Miraculously these items were on shelves just above the water line.

I also met an 89 year old woman whose home had been destroyed and she was now living in a FEMA cottage with her son. She had lost everything, and several months after the storm she was hospitalized for gastric surgery and an ileostomy. Was she defeated? Hell no! She not only withstood the surgery (and yes, a successful reanastomosis!) but she is rebuilding her previously very successful sewing business! At freaking 89!

Well, the library is shutting down (the only place I can blog!) so I gotta sign off now. A few more quick meetings then taking the WF crew and others out to the local buffet in Waveland for dinner. Hope to drop y'all a note tomorrow.

Please send your comments-- would love to hear from you. Cheers!

Julie

New Orleans tonight!

I started off today helping out with the gigantic (40x80 ft) tent. It needed some tightening so that big collections of water wouldn't develop when it rains. Luckily, there are some guys here from Wake Forest, and they helped us out a LOT by being able to tie intricate knots and really pull hard on those ropes (all while avoiding the two or more mounds of angry fire ants).
After we got the tent as tight as we could, we set out again in the afternoon to talk with residents. My partner from SP2 and I talked with one family for over an hour and a half. This man has been in the Pearlington area his whole life, and generations before him have been here too. He was able to tell how much Pearlington has changed from just 25 years ago--that it is less of a community, and that there are overwhelming numbers of political issues and mistrust among people.
Ok I'm beig summoned right now to go off to New Orleans for a nigth of fun!
I'll try and write later.
Sincerely,
Sofia

It's been over 2 years???

Hey everyone out there. This is my first blog post here from Mississippi. I'm very excited to share my story and my experiences. I know you've all read about our times, but truly this is a once in a lifetime experience. I came down not sure what to expect and each day brings more and more remarkable experiences. The stories range from those who rebuilt on their own quickly, to those still living in FEMA trailers OVER TWO YEARS AFTER KATRINA. It may not seem that strange until you walk into these trailers. They are tiny, cramped, smelly, and dark. Imagine some of the elderly patients with hypertension, diabetes, and overall stress problems crammed into a tiny, dark, and dirty box.

Today, though, was a very moving day. My social work partner and I worked together to help a woman battling with severe stress and depression. Suicide screening is very important down here. People feel pushed up against walls with no hope in sight. They are constantly surrounded by the reminders of the past and some lack healthy coping skills. We really hope our health fair planned for Saturday will be a huge success. I truly hope the residents we have visited will arrive and seek the help and services we are very excited to offer.

Our big debate down here is with the arrival of the congressman in the next few days, what one thing or recommendation can be leave with him concerning the community of Pearlington, Mississippi? I've been asking the residents themselves what they think is the most important thing. Some responses have included a local store to buy goods (the closest market is Walmart about 15 miles away) and local services like movie theaters and things for entertainment in order to provide activities for residents and thus help reduce the drug use in the area. I wonder what you all think based on our blogs. Do you all have any ideas of what might be a good services to help this community. It would be nice to get an outside opinion!
Missing Philadelphia, but loving the south!
~Danielle

"Nobody's okay, but we do the best we can..."

After visiting numerous residents in the area, I believe that this quote sums up a major theme of the community. Each house has its own amazing story. I have met so many wonderful people who are so grateful for our presence in their community. Pearlington is a very small community with basically no resources. Many homes are still in the process of rebuilding 2 1/2 years after the storm. During our door to door case finding, we have been able to make very personal connections with different families. Many of the families who have rebuilt their homes have personally financed much of the construction!
I have been very touched by many of the residents of Pearlington, two families in particular that I would like to share. One man that we interviewed on our second day in Pearlington shared his journey after Katrina. He and his family moved to a little brick cottage on the water five months before the hurricane. The family evacuated during the storm and the man returned the next to survery the damage. The house was flooded up to the attic, his picnic table and lawn furniture were displaced in the bayou and trees and his neighbor who rode out the storm stayed in one of the pine trees on his land. The framing of his house was intact, but everything inside was destroyed. His family of four lived in a FEMA trailor (which are extremely tiny) and set up camp in their yard while they began construction on their home. After much time and effort, this man was able to rebuild his home. Although it may seem that this family's lives are back to normal, the man states that their is a never ending list of things to do. In their kitchen stands a whiteboard with a very long list of unfinished tasks and needed repairs. He shared his feelings that the town has become a depressing place to live. To add to their problems, their house has begin to sink! I was able to look at photos of the damage and before and after pictures of Katrina. Another remarkable visit involved a woman who lost her husband to suicide after the hurricane. Since the one year after his death, his widowed wife did not have the energy or motivation to continue construction on her home. Although she recognized that she was very stressed and depressed, she felt as though that she could not seek professional counselling. She also has not been to the doctor in 17 years because of financial reasons but mostly because of fear. Even if these services were available, it would still be difficult for this woman to access them. This is so difficult to handle as a nursing student who is trying to make an intervention and improve the quality of life of the residents of this community.
On a lighter note, we have been identifying many different health concerns which hopefully can be addressed at our health fair this coming Saturday. Many of the residents seem very excited! We also have been having a great time in Mississippi and our tent is still standing after a thunderstorm last night! More to come, comments our welcome! See you all soon,
Gina

January 9: systolic BP 300!

Hello everyone,

All is well in Pearlington. It is cooler weather today than yesterday. I understand Phillie is having warm weather as well. I know you have read about the "tent" and will have pictures soon. We are working hard to get the health fair organized. The nursing students are excited about doing some "nursing interventions" to really see how the health of the residents are doing (i.e. blood pressures, cholesterol, blood sugars, etc.). We had one resident of Pearlington who was obese, diabetic, and hypertensive who told one of the nursing students that she was not concerned about her blood pressure unless her BP hit 300!!!! Despite the concern of the student, the resident did not think that anything under 300 was bad. She tried to provide education on hypertension, but as an outsider, I think there was a little bit of mistrust. What was an "educational experience" was the fact that there really are patients like this in our country. Our students say they have never seen patients like this with so many health care problems and accepting that this is the way it is and little motivation to improve their health. We want to do so much more but are very limited at this point in time. Now that we have done an assessment of the community, we understand what the needs of the residents are and will be well prepared to come back and do nursing interventions that are sustainable. What is another educational experience, is that these students are in an environment where they have little control over their "patients" - who are the residents of a community. These students have to accept (to a degree) that they may not want to do what the nurses say or do what they are supposed to. It is not like being in the hospital or in home health - where if patients are non-compliant or refuse health care, we can send them home AMA or we can say, we cannot help you if you do not do what we recommend, etc. There is not the "structure" of a health care system that you can depend on. These community assessments provide a very different setting than the students are used to.

Julie and I made some visits to some of the health care facilities in Bay St. Louis, which is about 15 miles from Pearlington. They see very few patients in Pearlington. They did say that the major health care needs were the geriatric patients who have been forgotten and have few resources for them. When we asked a resident what she thought was the "one thing that she thought was needed for the community", she responded a "youth program" because so many of the kids dropped out of school because they were needed to work and their parents said they could get their GED. Now, many kids are out of school, unemployed and the drug problem is escalating.

Another resident we saw was a Vietnam Vet who lost everything. He rode the storm out on top of his trailer. During the eye of the storm, he went out and was walking around to see the damage. He looked up and saw a 20 foot wave of trees, debris, and mud coming toward him and said he knew he was in trouble. He ran to his trailer, by the time he got there, the water was up to his chin. He managed to get on top of the trailer and ride the hurricane but could not save any of his animals. He watched his 2 dogs and cats drown. On top of this, since the storm, he was told that he has cancer as a result of "Agent Orange" from the war. He suffers from PTSD from the war, which has exacerbated since Katrina. He has chronic back pain and suffers terribly. Despite all these problems, he continues to give and give. He cooks for people and helps everyone as he can. He has traveled to other parts of the country telling people about Pearlington to get recovery efforts down here. He unselfishly takes care of others - while his own health deteriorates.

His neighbor - an 86 year old man - survived the storm and just got his home rebuilt 3 months ago (his wife died after the storm). The first night he was in his new home, he fell and broke his back and is now in a nursing home. He is not allowed to go home unless he gets around the clock sitters - which are not available. Neville and the gero faculty, we know that older adults in a new setting can be disoriented and confused. What is even sadder, is that no one found him until the next morning when he dragged himself out on his front porch for someone to see him.

One more story. During the hurricane, a resident said he found an alligator in his home with him during the storm.....he screamed - trying to stay away from him. Finally, he (them man) was able to kill him (the alligator). He said that was the scariest thing of all. Can you imagine that alligator? He was probably just as disoriented and scared as the man and had been beaten up in the storm waters with all the debris like everyone or everything else.

There's not a home here with a resident/family that doesn't have a story. It is amazing. One thing we have noticed is that after the storm, there was a cohesiveness to recover. But now, some people have received funds when other people haven't and it seems a bit unfair. One family had a husband and wife who are 65 and 67 who just retired. They had everything paid off and received little funds and did not qualify for grants because they had property that was paid off, etc. The husband had to go back to work and they had to get a 30 year mortgage to rebuild their home. She said she will be 96 and still paying a mortgage!!!! While some people who were unemployed, and remain unemployed, received new homes, money (checks for $100,000 seem to be coming in Jan.), and benefits that others did not get. This has really caused some resentment and anger within the community.

The community does not have any real leadership to bring the residents together. There is no mayor, no newsletter or newspaper, or anything to bring them together. I was told that the churches (2 of them) even compete for parishioners. The Pearlington Recovery Center has some "heroes" that have worked for the are, tirelessly. They are rebuilding a community center which will hopefully bring back some community activities - like Girl Scouts and Boy Scouts and maybe youth events. One of the residents said they use to have summer vacation bible school - but even these events were never started back after Katrina.

So the students are really being challenged. We have asked them how could they be nursing leaders in this community? What could they do for the community if they wanted to initiate an intervention and make it sustainable? How do you involve the community in projects when they feel very depressed, hopeless, and distrustful? And Julie's favorite question: if Governor Hayley Barbour gave you a million dollars, how would you use it for this community? What would you do? How would you improve the health conditions of the people of Pearlington? What health policy issues could improve the health and welfare of the residents of Pearlington?

Thanks for reading.....would love to hear your comments or questions. Maybe you can give us some insight from our postings.....

Norma

Tuesday, January 8, 2008

Tent Day!!!

Hello All!
Today is tent day! All the nursing and SP2 students are attempting to assemble the giant 60 by 80 foot tent. We are improvising with clothesline, yet we are fairly confident that our tent will be a lasting asset to the Pearlington Recovery Center. We hope that it will not fall because of the rain (cross your fingers for us). The residents that we have spoken to seemed to be excited about the health fair. They are looking forward to the health screening services, social service information, and FREE FOOD/STUFF (we’re a little excited about that too, come on there is going to be face painting!). So many residents worked so hard to rebuild. This day should be a day, not only to provide them with information, but a relaxing opportunity to escape their daily worries. All the nursing students are optimistic that this will inspire the residents to take better care of their own health and themselves.
Alexis and Pheobe

Long time no hear!

Greetings y'all:

Sorry I haven't been a faithful blogger. It's been such a pretty busy week, and ever so full! The experience is nothing at all like I thought it would be, but then I am not sure any longer what I expected. The community's needs are wider than the Grand Canyon and deeper than the Pacific Ocean. The notion is almost overwhelming -- where do you begin? Is it possible to do anything effective, to make any difference, in the midst of such incredible need? And what do various members of the community think the most pressing need is? After a roof over your head (and what constitutes a roof!) where do you turn next? The nursing and SP2 students have been amazing teams, and have uncovered a deep stack of needs. Now what do you do? This is a community that does not appear on the state "radar screen" -- most of the providers that I have met with shudder when I say "Pearlington" and follow that with -- "My god, we have no idea what is going on there but we know the needs are vast." So what can one offer? Is it what the residents need most? If not, are we just one more group who comes through and disappoints? Resilience has been redefined for me -- in the past I have ascribed a positive hue to the word. I now see it as a stress reaction, though not necessarily a healthy one. People layered in PTSD can be resilient, but weakened from the stress. Many have reported pulling themselves up and just putting the shoulder to the wheel. It helsp getting them focused on getting their lives back together -- but what do they truly have when they are done? The life they had? A life they feel is full or satisfying? My sister-in-law lives not far from here, and lost her home in Katrina. She and her two daughters just got out of their FEMA trailer (a tiny little box of a dwelling) after being in it for two years. She just received her MEMA cottage, which feels palatial after the trailer. After 18 months she can buy it, which she will need to do because she was financially wiped out from the storm and does not have the money to do anything else. If you met her you would say "my god, she is resilient" and what she described last night in graphic terms was the deep depression that has just hot her. We are beginning to fully appreciate the term "community" and "intervention" in a whole new light. Check out the pictures that others are posting -- quite eye-opening in every sense of the word.

We are rustling up the troops to erect the tent we will have for the Health Fair we are hosting on Saturday (it's a huge tent!) so I gotta run. I'll be back tomorrow with reflections from MS!

Julie

Pearlington Recovery Center


This is the Pearlington Recovery Center where volunteers come and live for a period of time. We have indoor plumbing but also use the port-a-potties because of the convenience. The showers are not the best...but they do have hot water. Our meals are provided by the community and the center. We can drive to Bay St. Louis if we want to go out and eat dinner.
This tent is the "dining hall" where we eat every day.















If we need supplies, this is where we go - like toilet paper for one!















The Recovery Center is at the old elementary school, which was closed after Katrina and has never been reopened. We actually sleep in the school in bunkbeds in one room - co-ed.















The first night we were here, we went to Turtle Landing where we had fun doing Karoyke with our friends from engineering and social policy and practice. Here is Phoebe, Stephanie, and Alexis.









Our leaders: Connie, Julie and Norma - singing karoyke.

Jan 3 - arriving in New Orleans



On Thursday, we arrived in New Orleans and went to eat lunch down in the French Quarter. Of course we were welcomed by the Mississippi River with the fascinating steam boats that come up and down the "Mighty Mississippi". We were able to take it all in on the Riverwalk - with all the students welcomed by the nice weather (despite being so cold).















This is Jackson Square with the St. Louis Cathedral and the New Orleans street entertainment that is so interesting.







This is Daniella, Sophie and Phoebe enjoying benets from Cafe DeMound.





Could this be Brad Pitt's house?






Then we went on a tour of the 9th Ward.....this is the "non-tourist" section of New Orleans. Can you imagine how it feels to live like this every day and have to see your home destroyed with no progress - everyday?


































Still living in FEMA trailors.


We accidentally ran into the "Make it right NOLA (New Orleans, LA)" project that is Brad Pitt's efforts to rebuild New Orleans. His pink project was through the holidays and beginnning of January to help fund raise to build homes for the 9th ward. You can read more about this on the web page.





























It takes a lot of time to post these reports....the library is only open from 8:30 - 6 p.m. - the times we are working....but we will continue to post things as we can....and while it may not be in chronological order, we think it is definitely worth reporting....
So, hope you all are doing well in Phillie and we will be home on Sunday.....feel free to share the web page with anyone you think is interested.
Norma
P.S. Thank you Stephanie for these pictures...she has a computerized camera with a memory stick that has allowed us to post these pictures very easily.